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VISIT TUNISIA

68, av. du Koweit - 8050 Hammamet - Tunisia
Tel : +216 72 280 860
Fax : +216 72 283 120
E-mail : visittn@gnet.tn
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  TUNISIA INFO

Tunisia  Information

Area : 164.400 km²
Population : 9.910.872
Capital : Tunis
Currency : Tunisian Dinar
Official language : Arabic (French is spoken in the whole country)
Average temperature : 20°C (13°C in January and 28°C in July)
Average sunshine : 7,8 hours / day (4,9 h in January and 11,6 h in July)
Local time :  GMT+1

Histoiry Tunisia :

Tunisia has known several waves of settlement as well as multiple influences (Berber, Punic, Phoenician, Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Spanish, Turkish and French). Hence certainly the tradition for openness. The country has in particular been a refuge for the first Jewish diaspora, when the temple of Jerusalem was destroyed in the VIth century BC. About 814 BC, the queen Elyssa, founded Carthage and gave birth to an empire which civilisation would shine for about seven centuries. Rome, irritated by the prosperity of its Carthaginian neighbour, initiated the first Punic war which it won in 260 BC. But it's after the third war that Rome finally neutralised the Carthaginian resistance.

Following the Turkish conquest (1574), Tunisia was joined to the Ottoman Empire until 1881, date of the occupation of Tunisia by France and proclamation of the French protectorate. It is only in 1954 that France recognised the internal autonomy of Tunisia. Tunisia will obtain its independence on 20th March 1956. The Republic will be proclaimed on 25th July 1957 by Mr Habib Bourguiba, the first president of the Tunisian Republic. The Constitution is promulgated on 1st June 1959. Tunisia conducted then a planned development policy, betting on education and the valorisation of human resources. The end of the 80s is marked by economic and political difficulties.

On 7th November 1987, the Prime Minister Zine El Abidine Ben Ali replaces the president Bourguiba, deposited for health reasons. The president Ben Ali will be elected at the universal suffrage in 1989, re-elected in 1994, in 1999 and in 2004.

Entry formalities Tunisia:


Police formalities
A valid passport is necessary to enter Tunisia.

Visas
Nationals from the following countries are exempt from visas upon entering Tunisia, based on the specified dispositions:
Algeria and Morocco: No visa for unlimited stay.
Germany and USA : No visa for a stay not exceeding 4 months.
Austria, Finland, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey: No visa for a stay not exceeding 3 months.

Health formalities

Animals
Any dog or cat must be accompanied by a health certificate and an anti-rabies vaccination certificate dated of more than one month and less than six months before the entry date.
For dogs, a vaccination certificate for canine distemper is required.

Customs formalities
Upon entry in Tunisia, you can import the following items (besides your personal effects), free of duty and taxes, in the quantities specified.
Alcoholic beverages :   - Containing up to 25% : 2 litres
                                 - Containing up to 25% : 1 litre
Tobacco (for people aged 17 and plus) : 400 cigarettes or 100 cigars or 500 grams of tobacco.
Perfume items: Extract : 1/4 litre.
Eau de toilette : 1 litre.
Other items (not indicated above) : To be given as presents, and which value does not exceed 10 TD.

To see Tunisia :

Archaeological sites :

A Carthage, there are Punic vestiges at Antonio's bathes, Roman villas at the theatre and archaeological museum. The Park extends from the hill to the shore, offering visitors a green path. You can also admire the Roman temple of Dugga, the Punic Necropolis of Utic, the Roman temple of Sbeitla, the underground Roman villas of Bulla Regia, the Coliseum of El Jem or the archaeological museum of Sousse. A hop from Tunis, the Bardo museum, where Tunisian history is evoked through numerous artefacts or artworks, host the largest Roman mosaic collection in the world.
The Chemtou museum offers a magnificent collection of yellow marble, a Punic department with a modern room with audiovisual equipment. The Mahdia museum presents, besides Punic vestiges, the history of the Fatimide capital. It is also an opportunity to discover the traditional dress of the region.

Tunisian architecture :

The Arab Muslim art expressed through sumptuous buildings particularly catches the attention of visitors. Amongst monuments, you can visit the Great Mosque of Kairouan, one of the greatest cities in the Muslim world, the Great Mosque of Ezzitouna as well as the Medina of Tunis which presents a typical configuration.
On the way to the Great South, you will see many constructions called « Ksars », kind of quadrangles formed by a set of superposed alveoli. In Matmata, we will discover the famous « troglodyte » habitations, which are underground homes or homes carved in the valleys.

Fauna :


Natural parks are relatively rich: you can discover otters, gazelles, snakes, hyenas, lynx, porcupines, boars, mongooses, foxes, jackals, turtles, different species of prey birds, migratory birds, and even buffalos. The Tunisian Society for the Protection of Animals has set up a programme for the protection and breeding of endangered species. Unfortunately, wildcats (lions, panthers, leopards...) have disappeared for about a century. The village of El-Haouaria, capital of falconry, close to the cap Bon, offers a beautiful sight: in spring, falcons and sparrow hawks are caught then trained for hunting. In the South of the country, desert animals can be observed. Finally, the Gulf of Gabes is a real sanctuary for birds.

Flora :

Varied, it comprises in the North, cork-oaks, eucalyptus and thuyas (fragrant wood largely used in Morocco to create artefacts). In the Sahel region, olive trees and orange trees. In the South, you will find palm tree groves as well as some cactus, thistle and thorn trees. And everywhere, North to South, the prickly pear tree. If the countryside is not really concerned with environmental issues, the surroundings of large cities, such as Tunis or Sfax, are highly concerned by pollution. The olive tree, king of the Mediterranean, is obviously very present in Tunisia. We also find a lot of cork-oaks. Orange trees, lemon trees, mandarin trees, carob trees, pomegranate trees and oleanders make up the panorama of the country which also produces numerous aromatic herbs. A visit to the oases is a must to admire numerous fruits and vegetables: tomatoes, squash, figs, apricots, peppers, onions. Finally, what strikes in Tunisia are the omnipresent flowers (jasmine, roses, mimosas, bougainvilleas, lilies).

Le Sahara :

The great Tunisian south offers fairy panoramas and numerous oases. In Matmata, for example there is an unusual landscape of craters. The American moviemaker Georges Lucas shot « Star War » here, as well as the movie « the English Patient », produced by Anthony Minghella with Juliette Binoche.

Beaches :

With its 130 kilometres of coast, Tunisia does not lack beaches. You can swim until October, or even November. Several activities are generally offered: pedal-boat, parakite, sea fishing, windsurfing, water skiing. And don't forget the traditional football or volley games that you can easily join.

Souks :

In the countryside, the market often attracts neighbouring farmers. It occurs once or twice a week. More visited by tourists, city « souks » are often more permanent. In these markets, handicraft products are grouped by trades: jewellers, carpet dealers, tanners, potters, etc. It's practical. Don't hesitate to compare and discuss prices. To get an idea of average prices, go first to the stores of the National Office for Tunisian Handicraft, as prices are fixed.

Festivals Tunisia:

Tunisia organises several international cultural festivals renowned in the world. Some of these festivals have a general orientation such as the festival of Carthage, Dugga or Hammamet and welcomes the most famous international artistes. On the contrary, others are specialised..

FESTIVALS

Festivals

When

Location

Yasmine Hammamet Festival      

12 July

Hammamet

International Jazz Festival

29 June - 7 July

Tabarka

Falconry Festival

23 - 25 June

Haouaria

Thoroughbred – Horse Festival

5 - 8 July

Meknassy (Sidi Bouzid)

International Festival of Carthage

12 July - 23 August

Tunis

International Festival of Hammamet

13 July - 22 August

Hammamet

International Festival of Sousse

14 July - 18 August

Sousse

Ulysses Festival

17 - 25 July

Jerba

International Festival of Testour (Malouf)

17 - 31 July

Testour (Béja)

International Festival of Bizerte

14 July - 17 August

Bizerte

Plastic arts Festival

22 July - 6 August

Mahrès (Sfax)

International Festival of Dugga

15 July - 5 August

Dugga

International Festival for Symphonic Music

14 July - 11 August

EL Jem (Mahdia)

Festival of Carthage-Byrsa (exhibition)

15 July - 15 September

Carthage

La Marsa's Nights

13 July - 18 August

La Marsa

Purchase

1 August - 15 September

Tunis

Sahara Festival in Douz

8 - 11 November

Douz

Oasis Festival

3 - 6 November

Tozeur

Sahara Tourism Day

12 November

Lessive

Festival of the Medina

Ramadan

Tunis


News
TTG Rimini
VISIT TUNISIA will be attending TTG rimini from 16-18 october 2009

WTM
VISIT TUNISIA will be attending WTM Excel London from 9-12 Nov 2009. Stand ME 6600

EIBTM
VISIT TUNISIA will be attending EIBTM 2009 in Barcelona, spain from 1st december to 3 December 2009. Stand F855

New membership with Site Global
VISIT TUNISIA is a new member with Site Global: www.siteglobal.comwww.siteglobal.com

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